Meaning
Invite, summon, or beckon. Commonly used to describe inviting someone, summoning a person or event.
- 招待 — invitation
- 招集 — summon (e.g., to gather people)
- 招請 — formal invitation
- 招致 — invitation (often for events or sports)
- 招く — to invite, to beckon
- 招来 — to bring about (a result or situation)
- 招魂 — calling of spirits
招 is a 会意形声 (compound ideophonetic character). The left radical 扌 (てへん) means “hand” and suggests physical action. The right part 召 (しょう) implies calling or summoning. Together, they express the action of calling someone over — thus, “invite” or “beckon.”
友だちを家に 招きました。
I invited my friend to my house.
その行動は 問題を 招くかもしれません。
That action might invite (or cause) problems.
The on-yomi ショウ appears in most compound forms like 招待 and 招集. The kun-yomi まねく is often used in casual or personal contexts when physically or metaphorically inviting someone or something.