Meaning
Gentleman, warrior, samurai, or scholar. It often appears in terms related to formal status or educated individuals.
- 武士 — warrior, samurai
- 兵士 — soldier
- 学士 — bachelor (academic degree)
- 博士 / 博士 — Ph.D., doctor
- 紳士 — gentleman
- 騎士 — knight
士 is a 象形文字 (pictographic character). It originally depicted a person standing upright with a tool or sword at their side — symbolizing adulthood, formality, or social standing. It later became associated with samurai and educated men in structured roles.
彼は 立派な 武士でした。
He was a noble samurai.
博士の 学位を 取得しました。
He obtained a doctoral degree.
The on-yomi シ is the standard reading and appears in almost all compound words. The kun-yomi reading is not commonly used independently.