近

音読おんよみ: キン

訓読くんよみ: ちかい

画数かくすう: 7 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 辶(しんにょう / movement)

Meaning

Near, close, or approaching


  • 最近さいきん — recently / lately
  • 近所きんじょ — neighborhood
  • 近道ちかみち — shortcut
  • 近視きんし — nearsightedness
  • 接近せっきん — approach / getting close
  • 近代きんだい — modern times

近 is formed with 斤 (axe) and 辶 (movement), suggesting a quick or short movement. It expresses the idea of something being close — in space, time, or feeling.

It’s often paired with other kanji to describe modern life, nearby places, and recent trends.

近所きんじょあたらしいみせ出来できました。
A new store opened in the neighborhood.

最近さいきんいそがしくてかける時間じかんがありません。
Lately, I haven’t had time to go out.

🎧 A pronunciation guide will be added soon. Please check back later!

Radicals Full List Spin 9