酒

音読おんよみ: シュ

訓読くんよみ: さけ・さか

画数かくすう: 10 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 酉(とり)

Meaning

Alcohol / Sake / Liquor

  • さけ — sake (Japanese rice wine)
  • 酒屋さかや — liquor store
  • 飲酒いんしゅ — drinking alcohol
  • 禁酒きんしゅ — abstaining from alcohol
  • 居酒屋いざかや — Japanese-style pub
  • 酒場さかば — bar, tavern

The kanji combines the radical for “liquid” (さんずい) with とり, which originally depicted a wine jar. It came to mean fermented liquids — especially alcohol. It is common in both everyday and cultural contexts.

日本にほんさけ有名ゆうめいです。
Japanese sake is famous.

昨夜さくや飲酒いんしゅひかえました。
I refrained from drinking last night.

飲
Creates
飲酒いんしゅ — drinking alcohol
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