競

音読おんよみ: キョウ・ケイ・きょう・けい・kyou・kei

訓読くんよみ: きそう・せる・キソウ・セル

画数かくすう: 20 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 立(たつ)

Meaning

Compete, Vie, Contest — This character reflects a struggle between equals.


  • 競争きょうそう — competition, rivalry
  • 競技きょうぎ — sports competition, event
  • 競馬けいば — horse racing
  • 競合きょうごう — competition (business)
  • る — to bid, to compete

Formed from the character for "two people" (兄兄 or 竟) and the radical for "stand" (立), 競 originally conveyed the idea of standing face-to-face in rivalry. The kun-yomi きそう means to compete, and せる is used in auction-style settings or contests of price.

かれ競争きょうそうきです。
He likes competition.

市場しじょう価格かかくった。
They competed on price in the market.

🎧 The readings キョウ and ケイ are used in compounds like 競技きょうぎ and 競馬けいば. The kun-yomi きそう and せる are used in everyday language involving rivalry or auctions.

Radicals Full List Spin 9