Meaning
Compete, Vie, Contest — This character reflects a struggle between equals.
- 競争 — competition, rivalry
- 競技 — sports competition, event
- 競馬 — horse racing
- 競合 — competition (business)
- 競る — to bid, to compete
Formed from the character for "two people" (兄兄 or 竟) and the radical for "stand" (立), 競 originally conveyed the idea of standing face-to-face in rivalry. The kun-yomi きそう means to compete, and せる is used in auction-style settings or contests of price.
彼は 競争が 好きです。
He likes competition.
市場で 価格を競り合った。
They competed on price in the market.
🎧 The readings キョウ and ケイ are used in compounds like 競技 and 競馬. The kun-yomi きそう and せる are used in everyday language involving rivalry or auctions.