Meaning
Show, indicate, reveal — originally represented offerings to spirits, later used in contexts of signaling, guiding, or presenting information.
- 表示 — display, indication
- 暗示 — hint, suggestion
- 示す — to show, to point out
- 展示 — exhibition
- 教示 — instruction, guidance
- 指示 — directions, instructions
- 例示 — illustration, exemplification
- 掲示 — notice, bulletin
The kanji 示 comes from a pictograph of an altar used in rituals. Over time, it shifted from religious offerings to broader meanings like to show or indicate — reflecting the idea of revealing something to others, including gods or people.
先生は 例を 示して 説明しました。
The teacher explained it by showing examples.
この 画面に 表示されている 数を 確認してください。
Please check the number shown on this screen.
The kun-yomi “しめす” means “to show” or “to demonstrate.” It’s often used in everyday verbs. The on-yomi ジ and シ appear in compound words like 指示 and 表示, which are frequently seen in written or formal contexts.