営

音読おんよみ: エイ

訓読くんよみ: いとな

画数かくすう: 12 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: ⺍(つかんむり)

Meaning

Operate / Manage / Conduct / Run

  • 営業えいぎょう — business operation / sales
  • 経営けいえい — management / administration
  • 営利えいり — for profit
  • 営むいとなむ — to run / to engage in
  • 国営こくえい — state-run
  • 公営こうえい — publicly run

The simplified form 営 comes from えい, originally depicting a structured encampment. Its meaning broadened from “encamp / manage” to modern senses like “operate / conduct,” especially for businesses and organized activities.

かれ会社かいしゃいとなんでいます。
He runs a company.

このみせ年中無休ねんじゅうむきゅう営業えいぎょうしています。
This shop is open all year without holidays.

業
Creates
営業えいぎょう — business operation / sales
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