Meaning
To combine, serve concurrently, or do multiple things at once.
- 兼業 — side job, holding another job
- 兼任 — concurrent post
- 兼職 — multiple jobs
- 兼用 — dual-use, shared use
- 兼ねる — to combine, to be unable to do
The kanji 兼 depicts two bundles of rice (禾) being joined together by hand (又), symbolizing the idea of combining or doing more than one thing simultaneously. It’s often used in professional or administrative contexts.
彼は 教師と作家を 兼ねている。
He works both as a teacher and a writer.
この部屋は 会議室と休憩室を 兼用している。
This room is used both as a meeting room and a lounge.
On-yomi ケン is used in most compound words, while the kun-yomi かねる is used in verbs. Note that かねる also appears in expressions like ご遠慮願い兼ねます (We regret we cannot...).