装

音読おんよみ: ソウ・ショウ

訓読くんよみ: よそおう

画数かくすう: 12 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 衣(ころも / clothing)

Meaning

Attire, dress, or to pretend. Used in words related to outfits, costumes, and outer appearance.


  • 服装ふくそう — outfit, attire
  • 装置そうち — device, apparatus
  • 装飾そうしょく — decoration
  • 改装かいそう — renovation
  • 装備そうび — equipment
  • 装丁そうてい — bookbinding, cover design
  • 武装ぶそう — armament
  • 包装ほうそう — wrapping, packaging

The kanji 装 combines the 衣 (clothing) radical with 壮, which implies strength or vitality. Together, it originally meant dressing in a formal or powerful way.

Today it extends to mechanical setups (like 装置) or artificial appearances — such as disguises or emotional facades (よそおう).

かれ冷静れいせいよそおっていた。
He pretended to be calm.

この装置そうち自動的じどうてき作動さどうします。
This device operates automatically.

“よそおう” is often used for appearances — either dressing up or putting on a facade.
“そう” appears in compound words like 装置 (apparatus) and 装飾 (ornament).

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