泉

音読おんよみ: セン

訓読くんよみ: いずみ

画数かくすう: 9 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 水(みず / さんずい・water)

Meaning

Spring — a natural fountain or source of water. Also used figuratively to mean a source of something.


  • 温泉おんせん — hot spring
  • 泉水せんすい — fountain, spring water
  • 名泉めいせん — famous spring
  • 泉源せんげん — source of a spring
  • 鉱泉こうせん — mineral spring
  • 泉下せんか — the afterlife (poetic usage)

The kanji 泉 is a pictograph of water flowing from a rocky source — symbolizing a spring bubbling up. It’s often used in words related to nature, healing (like 温泉), or poetic references to the origin of something.

In place names like 和泉 (いずみ), the reading appears in its kun-yomi form. This kanji also appears in literature and names, often evoking natural purity or emotional depth.

このやまうらには ちいさな いずみいています。
A small spring bubbles up behind this mountain.

温泉おんせんはいって つかれが れました。
I soaked in a hot spring and felt completely refreshed.

The on-yomi “セン” is commonly seen in compounds like 温泉 (onsen) and 泉水 (sensui), while the kun-yomi “いずみ” is often used for place names or poetic expressions.

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